Morning Market Review
2019-07-29 08:38 (GMT+2)
EUR/USD
EUR showed a moderate decline against USD on July 26, approaching the record lows of May 2017, updated the day before. The development of the "bearish" dynamics of the instrument was facilitated by not the strongest macroeconomic data from Europe. The German Import Price Index in June fell by 1.4% MoM and 2.0% YoY, which was significantly worse than market expectations (–0.8% MoM and –1.5% YoY). In turn, the data published in the US was able to provide moderate support to USD. Preliminary estimates reflected a slowdown in the US economy in Q2 2019 from +3.1% to +2.1% YoY, which turned out to be somewhat better than market expectations of +1.8% YoY. Pressure on EUR is also exerted by the prospect of another monetary policy easing by the ECB, which is not straightforward yet. It is likely that the regulator will decide on new interest rate reductions only in the first half of 2020.
GBP/USD
GBP declined significantly against USD on Friday, updating local lows of April 2017. British investors are still focused on Boris Johnson's victory in the elections. The new head of the Conservative Party is still engaged in the selection of the government and has not yet noted any concrete steps in the Brexit issue, but the market is very negative. In particular, investors draw attention to the criticism of Johnson by the Minister for Foreign Affairs of Ireland. During the Asian session on July 29, the instrument is trading ambiguously, waiting for new drivers to appear at the market. A large block of macroeconomic statistics from the UK is planned to be published today. The first in line will be the data on Nationwide House price index. The statistics on BoE Consumer Credit and Mortgage Approvals in June are also expected to be released.
AUD/USD
AUD closed on Friday with a steady decline against USD, updating local lows of June 21. At the end of last week, there were no interesting macroeconomic statistics from Australia; therefore, the movement of the instrument was largely technical. In turn, the data on the dynamics of US GDP for Q2 2019 contributed to the preservation of the "bearish" dynamics. Contrary to forecasts of a slowdown in the US economy to +1.8% YoY, real data indicated an increase of +2.1% YoY, which may be a signal in favor of maintaining the current monetary policy at the Fed meeting at the end of the month. On Wednesday, July 31, investors are also awaiting the publication of important statistics on the dynamics of consumer inflation in Australia for Q2 2019.
USD/JPY
USD showed insignificant growth against JPY on Friday, having updated local highs of July 10. The development of ambiguous trading dynamics was promoted by macroeconomic publications from Japan and the USA, as well as the fact of fixing long profits after the rally of the dollar last week. During the Asian session on July 29, the pair is trading in both directions. The focus of investors is on the retail sales data in Japan. In June, sales volumes showed zero dynamics on a monthly basis, after rising by 0.4% MoM last month. Analysts expected the increase of +0.8% MoM. In annual terms, the increase has slowed from +1.3% YoY to +0.5% YoY, with the forecast of +0.2% YoY.
Oil
Oil prices showed ambiguous trading dynamics at the end of last week, as the growth of tensions in the Middle East was held back by signals of a slowdown in US economic growth. Despite the fact that Friday's data on US GDP for Q2 2019 turned out to be better than expected (+2.1% YoY against the forecast of +1.8% YoY), the slowdown rate is quite noticeable, therefore one can still expect steps aimed at stimulating the national economy by the Fed. Baker Hughes report on active oil platforms in the US published last Friday showed moderate support for quotations, indicating a further reduction in the number of drilling rigs from 779 to 776 units.
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