Daily Market Analysis from ForexMart

Hot forecast for EUR/USD on August 1, 2024

The results of the Federal Open Market Committee meeting implied a significant rise in the dollar, but it never happened. The market continues to stagnate despite statements from Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell. He explicitly mentioned the need to begin easing monetary policy. However, he did not specify when this process would start. Although there is no doubt that interest rates will be lowered as early as September, the market was generally prepared for this development. Furthermore, according to preliminary estimates, inflation in the eurozone accelerated from 2.5% to 2.6% instead of slowing down to 2.3%. This creates a precondition for the European Central Bank to slow down the pace of interest rate cuts, contributing to the single European currency's strength. In other words, these factors somewhat balanced each other out.

Today, the focus will be on events unfolding in Europe. First, investors expect another interest rate cut from the Bank of England, which will support the U.S. dollar. Second, the eurozone is expected to see a sharp increase in the unemployment rate from 6.4% to 6.9%. Due to the scale of the change, this is likely to have the most significant impact. Therefore, despite Powell's statements yesterday, there are all the prerequisites for further strengthening of the dollar.

Despite a rich flow of information, the EUR/USD pair has not shown any speculative activity. The quote has formed a characteristic stagnation around the local low of the corrective cycle, as the support level of 1.0800 serves as a support.

On the 4-hour chart, the RSI indicator is moving in the lower area of 30/50, indicating that the bearish sentiment persists in the market.

Regarding the Alligator indicator on the same time frame, the moving average lines point downward, corresponding to a downward cycle.

Expectations and Perspectives
Subsequent price fluctuations within the 1.0800/1.0850 range are possible in this situation. When the price breaks out of either boundary of the established range, a major spike in speculative activity is expected.

Complex indicator analysis points to a stagnant phase in the short-term and intraday periods. The indicators are unstable.
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The Week Ahead on Wall Street: Economic Fears and Last Week

Buying Opportunities in a Falling Market

Despite the sell-off, some market participants saw a buying opportunity. Jonathan Golub, a strategist at UBS, noted in a note to clients that the market historically performs best when the VIX index widens, presenting a short-term investing opportunity.

Bearish Sentiment Prevails

Declining stocks outnumbered advancing stocks by nearly three to one on the New York Stock Exchange, 2.92 to 1, while the Nasdaq saw a 4.52 to 1 ratio. The S&P 500 posted 62 new 52-week highs and 15 new lows, while the Nasdaq Composite posted 34 new highs and 297 new lows.

Trading Volume and Earnings Expectations

Trading volume on U.S. exchanges reached 14.75 billion shares, well above the 20-day average of 11.97 billion shares.

Eyes on Earnings to Come

Investors will be watching earnings reports from giants like Caterpillar and Walt Disney next week, which will provide important insight into the health of the consumer and manufacturing sectors. Healthcare leaders including Eli Lilly are also expected to report, providing insight into the health of the pharmaceutical sector and its prospects.

Strengthening Safe Havens

With concerns mounting, investors have been flocking to safe haven bonds and other assets. The yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury note fell to 3.79%, its lowest since December. This indicator moves inversely to bond prices, indicating increased demand for safe havens.

Stable Sectors in Popularity

Amid economic uncertainty, sectors traditionally considered stable have attracted increased attention. Investors have flocked to these areas in an attempt to protect their capital and minimize potential losses.

Sector Performance: Healthcare and Utilities on the Rise

Over the past month, the healthcare sector has posted a 4% gain, while utilities have risen more than 9%. These sectors have become safe havens for investors amid economic uncertainty. At the same time, the Philadelphia SE Semiconductor Index (SOX) has fallen nearly 17%, led by sharp losses in popular names like Nvidia and Broadcom.

Looking Ahead: Profit Taking or the Beginning of a Correction?

Some investors believe that the current data may simply reflect a desire to take profits after the market's significant rally in 2024. This approach does not exclude the possibility of further growth, but also indicates the possible beginning of a correction, especially in sectors that previously showed a confident rise.
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The main events by the morning: August 6

Goldman Sachs forecasts a rise in gold prices to $2,700 per ounce. Goldman Sachs Group analysts noted that long positions in gold currently represent the most valuable hedge among all commodities.

The average maximum deposit rate in the largest banks of the Russian Federation exceeded 17% per annum. This is the maximum since March 2022.

Rutube has more than doubled its audience over the past year. Experts believe that this is due, among other things, to the appearance of pirated content from Western majors on the platform.

There is a rebound on the Asian stock exchange. Japan's Nikkei index rose 10% after a record 13% drop on Monday.

The Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation has increased oil revenues. The Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation increased oil revenues by more than 60% in seven months compared to the same period last year.
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From sell-off to gains: stock indexes show positive dynamics

Markets recover from sharp decline
The S&P 500 and Nasdaq jumped 1% on Tuesday, showing a strong recovery from the recent sell-off. Investors began to actively buy stocks again, inspired by positive comments from Federal Reserve officials, which eased fears about a possible recession in the U.S.

Global growth and a return to risk
Equally on the day, stocks around the world began to recover from the aggressive declines the previous day. Amid this gain, U.S. Treasury yields increased and the dollar strengthened. Investors have returned to buying riskier assets despite lingering concerns about an economic slowdown.

Cooling Optimism
The Dow Jones Industrial Average also showed positive dynamics, but, like other major indices, it fell by the end of the trading day, falling short of the daily highs. This shows some caution among market participants despite the overall improvement in sentiment.

Fed calms markets
U.S. Federal Reserve officials issued statements rejecting the view that weak July employment data points to an approaching recession. However, they warned that lowering interest rates may be necessary to prevent a possible economic slowdown.

Rate cuts likely
Amid weak economic data, stocks were under pressure, fueling fears of a U.S. recession. According to CME Group's FedWatch tool, traders are pricing in the likelihood of a rate cut at the next meeting in September, with 75% expecting a 50 basis point cut and 25% expecting a 25 basis point cut.

S&P 500 Sectors Advance: The Day's Top Performers
All of the major sectors of the S&P 500 ended the day higher, with real estate and financials leading the way. Tech company Nvidia was a particular highlight, jumping nearly 4% to lead the gains for the S&P 500 and Nasdaq.

Investors Return to the Market
"The market has been oversupplied, but there's a significant recovery happening, particularly in the Nasdaq. Investors are starting to believe again that lower interest rates will be good for stocks," said Rick Meckler, a partner at Cherry Lane Investments, a family-owned investment firm in New Vernon, N.J.

Indices Are Rising
The Dow Jones Industrial Average gained 294.39 points, or 0.76%, to 38,997.66. The S&P 500 gained 53.7 points, or 1.04%, to 5,240.03, and the Nasdaq Composite gained 166.77 points, or 1.03%, to 16,366.86.

The Impact of Artificial Intelligence
The Nasdaq Composite has risen 9% in 2024, helped by strong earnings and a bullish outlook for AI. However, as Meckler noted, "while recent earnings have been good, they have fallen short of expectations in many cases." Market valuations remain high, with the S&P 500 trading at 20 times trailing 12-month earnings, according to LSEG, well above the long-term average of 15.7.

Expectations and Risks
Amid unexpected developments such as the Bank of Japan's recent rate hike, investors have begun to unwind the yen-denominated financing that has been used to buy stocks for years. This has added to market uncertainty and left many wondering about the outlook.

Awaiting Powell's Speech
One of the key events investors are watching is Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell's speech at a symposium in Jackson Hole, Wyoming, scheduled for August 22-24. His words could influence future market moves and provide insight into the future of monetary policy.

Uber and Caterpillar Succeed
Uber shares soared 11%, beating Wall Street's second-quarter revenue and profit expectations. The company was able to show solid growth thanks to strong demand for its ride-sharing and food delivery services. Meanwhile, Caterpillar shares rose 3% as the company also beat analysts' forecasts despite weaker demand in North America. Rising prices for heavy equipment such as excavators helped offset those losses.

Trading Activity on the Rise
Trading volume on U.S. stock exchanges totaled 13.52 billion shares, above the 20-day average of 12.48 billion. Advancing stocks outnumbered declining stocks on the New York Stock Exchange by a 2.59-to-1 ratio, while the Nasdaq saw a 1.93-to-1 ratio.

Highs and Lows
The S&P 500 posted 12 new 52-week highs and seven new lows, while the Nasdaq Composite posted 31 new highs and 144 new lows. These figures highlight the continued volatile market, with gains and losses alike.

Oil Prices Rebounding
Oil prices also edged higher after falling to multi-month lows on Monday. Investors' attention has shifted to supply-side concerns, which, along with a recovery in financial markets, has eased concerns about future energy demand.

Nikkei recovery: relief after collapse
Tokyo's Nikkei index rose 10%, providing some relief after its 12.4% plunge on Monday. The drop was the biggest one-day sell-off in Japan since Black Monday in 1987, causing global investor jitters.

Fed: Slowdown, not recession
U.S. Federal Reserve officials on Monday dismissed speculation about a recession despite weak employment data for July. San Francisco Fed President Mary Daly stressed that current data suggest the economy is slowing, but not collapsing. She noted the importance of preventing a labor market crisis.

Global Markets Rise
The MSCI index, which tracks shares around the world, rose 8.91 points, or 1.17%, to 770.99, off its daily high of 777.81. That followed a more than 3% drop on Monday, marking the third straight day of losses for the global market.

European Markets Volatility
Europe's STOXX 600 index ended the session up 0.29%, despite earlier volatility, when it fell 0.54%. That underscores the nervousness among European investors trying to adjust to rapidly changing market conditions.

FX Market Jitters
On the FX front, the dollar strengthened against its major counterparts, while the Japanese yen hit seven-month highs against the US dollar. Some of the more dramatic moves of recent days have eased, and markets are beginning to feel a sense of calm again.

Dollar Strengthens Amid Currency Volatility
The dollar index, which tracks the dollar against major currencies including the yen and euro, rose 0.07% to 102.94. Against the Japanese yen, the dollar gained 0.4% to 144.74, while the euro weakened 0.2% to $1.093.

U.S. Treasury Yields Rise
U.S. Treasury yields rose as fears of a potential recession in the country proved overblown, dampening demand for safe-haven U.S. bonds.

The 10-year yield rose 12 basis points to 3.903%, while the 30-year yield rose 12.1 basis points to 4.1924%. The yield on 2-year bonds, which often react to changes in interest rate expectations, also rose to 3.9936%.

Oil prices recover
Oil prices have stabilized after falling on Monday. U.S. crude rose 0.36% to $73.20 a barrel, while Brent crude ended the trading session at $76.48 a barrel, up 0.24% from the previous day.

Precious Metals: Gold Loses Ground
With the dollar strengthening and bond yields rising, precious metals prices fell. Spot gold fell 0.82% to $2,387.88 an ounce. U.S. gold futures also fell 0.37% to $2,392.70 an ounce. However, expectations of a U.S. interest rate cut in September and ongoing tensions in the Middle East limited gold's losses, maintaining its appeal as a safe haven asset.
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Nasdaq in the red: weak bond auction, tech companies fall

Tech sector under pressure
The U.S. stock market closed lower on Wednesday, with the Nasdaq index losing 1%. The main reason was a decline in tech stocks, exacerbated by weak interest in the 10-year Treasury auction, which caused investor jitters amid volatile trading.

Morning gains turn to losses
Trading started on a positive note with tech giants rising, but both indexes began to lose ground as the day progressed. Investors, still jittery from the recent global sell-off in equities, added to the sell-off after a weak Treasury auction sent the market lower.

Red Zone: All Indexes Die
All three major indexes ended the day in the red, with losses widening just before the close. The tech-heavy S&P 500 (.SPLRCT) fell 1.4%, becoming the biggest drag on the benchmark index.

Recession Worries
Investors are worried about a possible U.S. recession, as well as weaker forecasts from major U.S. companies. These factors are weighing on the market.

Day's Results: Big Losses
The Dow Jones Industrial Average (.DJI) fell 234.21 points, or 0.6%, to 38,763.45. The S&P 500 (.SPX) lost 40.53 points, or 0.77%, to 5,199.5. The Nasdaq Composite (.IXIC) fell 171.05 points, or 1.05%, to 16,195.81.

Expert Opinions
Lindsey Bell, chief strategist at 248 Ventures in Charlotte, North Carolina, said investors may also have been taking profits after stocks rebounded Tuesday.

Big Losses
The Nasdaq and S&P 500 each lost at least 3% on Monday, underscoring the volatility of the current market environment.

Impact of Comments from Japan
Stocks received some support Wednesday after Bank of Japan (BOJ) Deputy Governor Shinichi Uchida said the central bank has no plans to raise rates amid volatile financial markets.

Nikkei surges after decline
Japanese stocks rose on the news. The Nikkei (.N225) rose 1%, extending a 10% rebound that began on Tuesday after a sharp decline on Monday. The Nikkei's sudden 12.4% decline triggered a global decline in equities as investors turned away from risky assets.

Japan rate hike fallout
The Bank of Japan's surprise rate hike on July 31 to a level not seen in 15 years triggered a sell-off in global markets. Investors began unloading their yen positions in a carry trade, sending the low-yielding Japanese currency, which is typically used to buy high-yielding assets, sharply higher.

Disappointing Corporate Results
Walt Disney Shares Slide
Walt Disney (DIS.N) shares fell 4.5% after the company warned of "moderate demand" for its theme parks in coming quarters.

Super Micro Computer Slide
Super Micro Computer (SMCI.O) shares tumbled 20.1% after the company reported lower-than-expected quarterly adjusted gross profit. Rival Dell Technologies (DELL.N) also fell 4.9%.

Market Expectations
Federal Reserve Eyes
Investors are eagerly awaiting further comments on monetary policy from the Federal Reserve, with particular attention focused on an event in Jackson Hole, Wyoming, where Fed Chairman Jerome Powell is scheduled to speak.

Trading Activity
Trading volume on U.S. exchanges on Wednesday was 12.93 billion shares, slightly above the 20-day average of 12.63 billion shares.

Declining Stocks Prevail
Declining stocks outnumbered advancing stocks on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) by 1.48 to 1. On the Nasdaq, the ratio was even more pronounced, with decliners outnumbering advancing stocks by 2.08 to 1.

Highs and Lows: Market Trends
S&P 500 and Nasdaq Performance
The S&P 500 posted 16 new 52-week highs and 9 new lows. The Nasdaq Composite posted 34 new highs and 195 new lows, putting the tech sector under significant pressure.

External Factors
Oil Price Rise
Oil prices rose on a bigger-than-expected draw in U.S. crude inventories and a possible escalation in the Middle East. However, investors continue to voice concerns about weak demand in China.

S&P 500 Volatility
Daily Performance
After a morning rally on Wednesday, the S&P 500 began to lose ground around midday and then fell further after the 10-year U.S. Treasury auction.

Profit Taking
Bell also noted that some investors are using short-term stock gains to take profits, adding to the volatility in the market.

MSCI falls, STOXX 600 rises
The MSCI World Share Index (.MIWD00000PUS) fell 0.35 points, or 0.05%, to 770.64, after hitting a session high of 783.83. Meanwhile, Europe's STOXX 600 (.STOXX) ended the day up 1.5%, reflecting positive momentum in European markets.

FX Markets: BoJ Statements React
Yen Falls
The Japanese yen weakened after the Bank of Japan's rate hike announcements, somewhat reassuring investors worried about the volatility of the Japanese currency. The yen strengthened sharply against the dollar on Monday amid concerns about a possible U.S. recession, sending markets falling broadly.

Strengthening dollar
The US dollar strengthened 1.75% against the yen, reaching 146.83. The dollar index, which tracks the greenback against a basket of currencies including the yen and the euro, rose 0.2% to 103.19. The euro, meanwhile, fell 0.08% to $1.0921.

Bond yields: An analysis of supply and demand
US Treasury yields rise
US Treasury yields rose after weak demand at a $42 billion auction of 10-year notes. Companies rushed to place their debt amid growing risk appetite. Traders are closely monitoring supply and awaiting more economic data to assess the health of the US economy.

Specifics
The 10-year Treasury yield rose 7 basis points to 3.958%, up from 3.888% late Tuesday. The 30-year yield also rose, adding 8.1 basis points to 4.2579%.

These moves highlight the current market sentiment, with investors seeking to balance risk and return amid economic uncertainty.

Two-Year Yields Decline
The two-year Treasury yield, which closely tracks interest rate expectations, fell 0.2 basis points to 3.9827%, down from 3.985% late Tuesday. The move reflects a slight softening in investor expectations for future Federal Reserve action.

Energy Markets: Oil Prices Rising
Oil Prices Strengthening
Energy markets are seeing a significant rise in oil prices. US crude oil rose 2.77% to $75.23 per barrel. Brent crude prices also rose, rising 2.42% to $78.33 per barrel. These changes come amid concerns about depleting reserves and a possible escalation of conflicts in the Middle East.

Precious Metals Market: Gold Prices Fall
Gold Price Decline
Precious metal prices declined. Spot gold lost 0.2% to $2,384.59 per ounce. US gold futures also fell, falling 0.05% to $2,387.80 per ounce. These changes may be related to fluctuations in currency markets and changing investor sentiment.

Results and Prospects
Markets continue to show volatility in response to changes in economic indicators and geopolitical risks. Investors are closely monitoring developments, trying to adapt their strategies to the new conditions. Interest rate expectations and rising oil prices play key roles in shaping market sentiment.
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New round of gains: Nasdaq, S&P 500 up 2% on US unemployment report

US stocks rally: S&P 500 and Nasdaq jump more than 2%
US stock markets surged higher on Thursday, with major indices including the Nasdaq and S&P 500 ending the day up more than 2%. The gains were driven by an unexpected drop in jobless claims, which eased concerns about a possible sharp slowdown in the labor market.

Rebound Across Sectors
All sectors of the S&P 500 gained, with the biggest gainers being technology (.SPLRCT) and communications services (.SPLRCL). Small-caps also saw strong gains, with the Russell 2000 (.RUT) up 2.4%.

Eli Lilly Rises
Among the top gainers was pharmaceutical company Eli Lilly (LLY.N), which soared 9.5% after the company raised its full-year profit forecast and sales of its popular weight-loss drug Zepbound topped $1 billion for the first time in a quarter.

Positive Labor Market Data
A larger-than-expected decline in jobless claims gave markets a boost.

Impact of Reports and Recession Fears
Last week, the US employment reports for July raised concerns about a possible recession, leading to a sharp decline in stocks. Traders also noted an unwinding of positions in the carry trade, a strategy in which investors borrow money from low-interest-rate economies to invest in high-yielding assets.

The market continues to react to macroeconomic data, and investors will be closely watching new data in the coming weeks to assess the state of the economy and possible prospects.

Dow Jones, S&P 500 and Nasdaq ended the day on a solid rise
US stock indexes ended the trading day with significant gains. The Dow Jones Industrial Average (.DJI) rose 683.04 points, or 1.76%, to 39,446.49. The S&P 500 (.SPX) rose 119.81 points, or 2.30%, to 5,319.31. Meanwhile, the Nasdaq Composite (.IXIC) rose 464.22 points, or 2.87%, to end the day at 16,660.02.

Volatility Declines: Wall Street Calms Down
The Cboe Volatility Index (.VIX), often called Wall Street's fear gauge, declined Thursday, suggesting that sentiment is stabilizing. However, experts caution that the current gains do not necessarily mean the market has bottomed out.

"Once volatility starts to rise, it takes a while for it to calm down," said David Lundgren, chief market strategist and portfolio manager at Little Harbor Advisors. He also added that the current growth does not guarantee an immediate continuation of the rise, but if we look at the three- to six-month horizon, the probability of above-average returns is quite high.

End of the earnings season: Investor expectations
As the second-quarter earnings season comes to an end, investors are eagerly awaiting the final results. There were some disappointments at the start of the reporting period, but the market remains focused on the latest data.

Under Armour surprises the markets
One of the most significant events of the day was the sudden rise of Under Armour (UAA.N) shares by 19.2%. The company pleased investors with a surprise first-quarter profit, which was the result of successful efforts to reduce inventory and promotions.

Trading activity: Moderate recovery
Trading volume on U.S. exchanges amounted to 11.98 billion shares, slightly below the average of 12.60 billion over the past 20 trading days. However, the market remains active, and participants continue to closely monitor further economic indicators and corporate reports.

Advances outnumber decliners on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) 3.59 to 1. The same was true on the Nasdaq, where for every decliner, there were 2.76 gainers. The S&P 500 has posted 7 new highs in the past 52 weeks, but also 4 new lows. Meanwhile, the Nasdaq Composite has posted 32 new highs, but 183 new lows.

Global Markets Strengthen on Better Unemployment Data
A closely watched global stock index jumped more than 1% on Thursday, helped by lower-than-expected U.S. jobless claims data. The results eased recession fears and helped lift Treasury yields and the dollar.

Oil Market Rises as Supply Concerns Outweigh Demand
Oil futures prices rose for a third straight day, led by rising supply risks in the Middle East, offsetting demand concerns that earlier this week sent prices to their lowest since early 2024.

Jobless Claims Drop Sharply in 11 Months
The Labor Department reported Thursday that initial claims for federal unemployment benefits fell by 17,000 to a seasonally adjusted 233,000 in the week ended Aug. 3. That was the largest decline in 11 months and below economists' forecast of 240,000.

Data Focus Amid Market Volatility
These jobless claims data are especially important following Friday's weaker-than-expected July jobs report, which triggered a slump in financial markets on Monday that affected not only the U.S. but also global markets. Amid such volatility, investors continue to watch economic data closely to gauge future market developments.

Markets on Edge: Investors Unwind Carry Trades
The recent market selloff was driven in part by investors unwinding their carry trades, a strategy that involves using cheap borrowing in Japan to buy dollars and other currencies that are then invested in higher-yielding assets. The unwinding of such trades sent Japanese stocks down 12% on Monday, followed by a 3% decline in the S&P 500 (.SPX).

Volatility Ahead: Uncertainties Rise
Experts warn that there could be more volatility ahead, and it won't just be driven by the seasonal weakness that is typical in August and September. Heightened geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, the upcoming US elections and economic data that the Federal Reserve will be watching closely are creating a high degree of uncertainty in the market. "The market doesn't like uncertainty, and we are in that period now," says Irene Tankel, chief US equity strategist at BCA Research.

European and global indices: modest gains amid volatility
While US markets faced turbulence, Europe's STOXX 600 index (.STOXX) closed with a modest gain of 0.08%. The MSCI Global Equity Index (.MIWD00000PUS) also showed positive dynamics, rising 11.40 points, or 1.48%, to 782.10.

FX: Dollar strengthens amid global uncertainty
In currency markets, the dollar index, which tracks the greenback against a basket of major global currencies including the yen and the euro, rose 0.09% to 103.20. The euro, by contrast, weakened slightly, falling 0.04% to $1.0917. Against the Japanese yen, the dollar strengthened 0.3% to 147.13.

Record volatility: Global markets on edge
Before Thursday, the global equity index had posted 16 days of gains or losses of more than 1% this year, while the S&P 500 had recorded 32 such moves. This highlights the record volatility that markets have seen this year, and investors should brace for more volatility in the coming months.

U.S. Treasury yields continue to rise on positive economic data
U.S. Treasury yields continued to rise on Thursday, helped by jobless claims data that bolstered confidence that the U.S. economy can avoid an imminent recession. The data supported expectations for economic resilience, pushing yields higher. In addition, weak demand at the 30-year bond auction added to the yields' upward movement, continuing a trend that began amid similarly weak selling of 10-year notes the previous day.

Yields Rising: Key Indicators
The yield on the 10-year U.S. Treasury note rose 2.1 basis points to 3.988%, up from 3.967% at the close of trading on Wednesday. The yield on the 30-year note also rose, adding 1.6 basis points to 4.2775%, up from 4.261% the previous day. Meanwhile, the yield on the 2-year note, which often reflects expectations for future interest rates, rose 2.9 basis points to 4.0297%, up from 4.001% the previous day.

Oil Markets: Oil Prices Continue to Rise Strongly
Energy markets also saw gains. U.S. crude oil rose 1.28%, or 96 cents, to $76.19 a barrel. European benchmark Brent crude settled at $79.16 a barrel, up 1.06% from the previous day.

Gold Shows Strong Gains
In the precious metals market, gold prices also continued to rise. Spot gold prices rose 1.78% to $2,423.87 an ounce. U.S. gold futures also showed positive dynamics, rising 1.25% to $2,420.50 an ounce.

Economic confidence boosts demand for assets
Rising Treasury yields and stronger oil and gold positions indicate continued optimism in the markets despite some economic concerns. Investors continue to seek assets that can protect them from potential volatility, and current economic data only strengthens their confidence in the resilience of the U.S. economy.
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S&P 500 Erases Losses: Week in Review and Wall Street Scenarios for Next Week

Markets Stabilize: S&P 500 Ends Week Little Changed
The S&P 500 stock index showed solid gains on Friday, managing to almost completely recoup losses suffered earlier in the week amid recession fears and a curtailment of global yen-financed trade. The market remained almost flat for the week, despite sharp fluctuations.

Technology Pulls Market Up
Technology was the biggest contributor to the S&P 500's gains on Friday, proving to be the engine that pulled the market out of the negative territory. Meanwhile, the Cboe Volatility Index, known as Wall Street's "fear gauge," fell sharply after a sharp jump earlier in the week.

Monday's swings and recession fears
The market had a particularly bad start to the week, with a sharp drop on Monday continuing the sell-off that began the previous week. Investors were spooked by a weaker-than-expected July employment report, raising concerns about a possible recession. In response, many began to close their carry trades linked to the Japanese yen.

Investors looking for a foothold
"Investors are trying to determine whether the market has bottomed out," said Robert Phipps, managing director at Per Stirling Capital Management in Austin, Texas. He said the market is in a period of high uncertainty, and participants are actively looking for signals for further action.

Fed Offers Confidence
The Federal Reserve said Thursday that slowing inflation is setting the stage for a possible rate cut in the future. However, they said any decisions would be based on current economic data, adding to the uncertainty.

Waiting for More Data
It's been a volatile week, with investors eagerly awaiting more data on inflation, corporate earnings, and presidential polls. These could be key factors in determining the direction of U.S. stocks and helping to smooth out the current market turbulence.

Market Volatility: U.S. Stocks on a Swing
The quiet months in U.S. stock markets have suddenly given way to bouts of volatility. Sharp price movements became a new reality for investors in August, driven by a string of worrisome economic data that coincided with the completion of a major deal financed by the Japanese yen. The deal triggered the biggest selloff in stocks this year. Despite recent recovery efforts, the S&P 500 remains 6% below its all-time high set last month, though it has rebounded from a dramatic plunge earlier in the week.

Recovery May Take Time
While the past few days have brought relief in the form of rising stocks, experts warn against expecting calm to return to markets anytime soon. Historical data on the Cboe Volatility Index, also known as Wall Street's "fear gauge," shows that periodic spikes in volatility can last for months. On Monday, the index posted its biggest one-day gain, indicating a high degree of anxiety among investors.

Wall Street's Fear Gauge: Echoes of Anxiety
The Cboe index measures demand for options, which provide protection against sharp market swings. When the index closes above 35, as it did on Monday, it takes about 170 trading sessions on average for the market to return to calmer levels. This is in line with the index's long-term median of 17.6, signaling significantly less anxiety among market participants.

New Test: Inflation Data
A new potential test for the market is on the horizon. On Wednesday, U.S. consumer price data will be released. If inflation shows too sharp a decline, it could fuel concerns that the Federal Reserve has made a mistake in leaving interest rates high for too long. This could lead to further market instability as investors worry that tight monetary policy will push the economy into recession.

U.S. stocks, which have been going through periods of ups and downs, are in a state of heightened anxiety, and there are no signs that this situation will change quickly. Investors continue to watch the new data closely, hoping for stability that so far seems out of reach.

Market ends week with minimal changes
Friday's trading ended with a slight increase in the main indices, which allowed them to compensate for some of the weekly losses. The Dow Jones Industrial Average added 51.05 points, which corresponds to an increase of 0.13%, and reached 39,497.54. The S&P 500 index rose by 24.85 points, or 0.47%, closing at 5,344.16. The Nasdaq Composite also showed positive dynamics, increasing by 85.28 points, or 0.51%, and ended trading at 16,745.30.

Weekly results: small losses against expectations
Despite the positive end of the week, the indicators for the week as a whole were in the negative. The S&P 500 fell 0.05%, the Dow Jones lost 0.6%, and the Nasdaq Composite slipped 0.2%. The current market situation reflects the nervousness of investors who are waiting for more signals from the Federal Reserve.

Waiting for the Fed's decision: What's next?
Michael James, managing director of equities at Wedbush Securities, notes that the market will remain in a state of heightened uncertainty until the next Federal Reserve meeting on September 17-18. The main focus of traders is on whether the Fed will decide to cut interest rates by 25 or 50 basis points. According to CME Group, the probability of a 50 basis point cut is estimated at 51%, while the probability of a softer 25 basis point cut is 49%.

Investors Await Inflation Data
In addition to the Fed's decisions, investors are eagerly awaiting consumer price and retail sales data for July, due out next week. These figures could provide a clearer picture of whether the U.S. economy will avoid a hard landing and provide direction for the market going forward.

Yearly Gains: Tech on the Rise
Despite recent wobbles, all three major indexes have continued to post strong gains since the start of 2024, helped by strong earnings from major tech companies and optimism around artificial intelligence. Stocks have shown strong gains early in the year, helping the market stay positive amid the overall turbulence.

Investors continue to watch the events unfold, awaiting more economic data and policy decisions to see where the market will head in the near future.

S&P 500 and Nasdaq Continue Strong Gains
The S&P 500 and Nasdaq have both posted impressive gains to end the year, up about 12% each since Dec. 31. The recent selloff in stocks has made tech stocks more affordable on a price-to-earnings basis, bringing them back into the spotlight.

The Day's Winners: Take-Two and Expedia
Friday's trading was marked by gains for individual stocks, particularly in the tech and entertainment sectors. Video game publisher Take-Two Interactive Software jumped 4.4% after forecasting higher net bookings in fiscal years 2026 and 2027. Meanwhile, online travel agency Expedia rose 10.2% after reporting quarterly earnings that beat analysts' expectations.

Trading Activity: What's Happening on the Stock Markets?
Trading volume on U.S. exchanges on Friday was 11.13 billion shares, slightly below the 20-day average of 12.59 billion. Advancing stocks outnumbered declining stocks on the New York Stock Exchange by a 1.39-to-1 ratio. However, the situation was slightly different on the Nasdaq, with decliners outnumbering gainers by a 1.14-to-1 ratio.

New Highs and Lows: Who's Leading the Way?
The S&P 500 posted 15 new 52-week highs and just three new lows, while the Nasdaq Composite was more mixed, with 52 new highs and 159 new lows. The data reflects continued uncertainty in the market despite the overall gains in the indices.

Market Expectations: Rate Cuts on the Horizon?
Futures markets are increasingly biased toward the Federal Reserve cutting its benchmark interest rate by 50 basis points at its next meeting in September. The probability of this scenario is estimated at 55%, a sharp change from the 5% chance recorded a month ago.

Economic Risks: A New Reality
Slower wage growth confirms that economic risks in the U.S. are becoming more balanced, especially against the backdrop of lower inflation and slower economic activity, said Oscar Munoz, chief U.S. macro strategist at TD Securities, emphasizing that the current economic environment requires special attention and caution from investors and analysts.

The market remains in a state of anticipation, and the coming months will show whether U.S. stocks can continue their rally or face new challenges.

Corporate Earnings Do Not Send Clear Signals to the Market
Corporate earnings for the second quarter did not have a significant impact on the market, leaving investors in uncertainty. Charles Lemonides, head of hedge fund ValueWorks LLC, said the results were neither strong nor weak enough to provide a clear direction for the market.

Solid Results: S&P 500 Meets Expectations
The S&P 500 reported results that were, on average, 4.1% above analysts' estimates. That's close to the long-term average of 4.2% above expectations, according to LSEG. While the results suggest stability, they haven't significantly changed market sentiment.

Earnings to Watch: Walmart, Home Depot, Nvidia
Investors will be focused on earnings next week from giants like Walmart and Home Depot, which could provide insight into how U.S. consumers are coping with the effects of a prolonged period of high interest rates. Also expected by the end of the month is earnings from chip giant Nvidia, whose shares have already risen an impressive 110% year-to-date despite recent market wobbles.

Jackson Hole Meeting: Key Event for the Fed
The Federal Reserve's annual meeting in Jackson Hole, scheduled for August 22-24, will be a key venue for monetary policy discussions ahead of the Fed's September meeting. The event is attracting investors' attention because it could provide insight into the regulator's next steps amid ongoing economic uncertainty.

Volatility as a Signal to Action
Lemonides, an investment expert, believes that recent market volatility is a natural and healthy correction in a strong bull market. He sees it as an opportunity for strategic investing and recently began building positions in Amazon.com, betting on a recovery from the recent weakness in its shares.

Political Uncertainty Rises
The U.S. presidential race is also adding uncertainty to the market. According to an Ipsos poll released Thursday, Democratic candidate Kamala Harris leads Republican Donald Trump 42% to 37% in the upcoming November 5 election. Political instability will certainly be a factor in investor sentiment in the coming months.

Investors continue to monitor developments, waiting for new data and signals that will help determine the future direction of the markets.

Kamala Harris Enters the Presidential Race
Vice President Kamala Harris officially entered the presidential race on July 21, after President Joe Biden ended his campaign following a poor performance in the June 27 debate against Donald Trump. The decision significantly changed the political landscape, adding intrigue to the race.

Election Turbulence: Markets Anticipate More Twists
With three months to go until the November 5 election, investors are bracing for more surprises in what has already been a dramatic election year. According to JPMorgan analysts, the early stages of the campaign provided a clearer picture of the likely outcome of the presidential and congressional elections, but recent events have once again thrown the outcome into doubt.

Election Volatility: Experts' View
Chris Marangi, co-chief investment officer at Gabelli Funds, predicts that the presidential race will inevitably lead to increased volatility in financial markets. However, he believes that the expected rate cuts in September could cause capital to rotate into sectors of the market that have been lagging amid the dominance of Big Tech.

"We expect volatility to increase during the election period, but at the same time, we expect the market to continue to rotate as lower rates offset economic weakness," Marangi said.

Political and Economic Uncertainty: What's Next?
The election year has already become one of the most unpredictable in recent memory, and investors continue to closely monitor political events, trying to assess their impact on the economy and markets. As November approaches, volatility is likely to only increase, adding new challenges for all market participants.
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Awaiting CPI: How Wall Street is preparing for the next round of events

Wall Street ends trading session with mixed results as investors await key economic data
Wall Street ended trading mixed on Monday as market participants prepared for important economic data to be released this week. Investors are particularly focused on the upcoming U.S. consumer price data, which will determine the future course of the Federal Reserve's monetary policy.

Indexes mixed
The Dow Jones Industrial Average lost ground, while the benchmark S&P 500 and tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite ended modestly higher. Meanwhile, the Russell 2000 index of smaller companies fell 0.9%.

Popular rotation is losing momentum
"The recent trend of investors to switch to smaller companies like the Russell 2000, cyclicals and financials has already begun to wane," said James Abate, chief investment officer at Centre Asset Management in New York. He said current economic conditions are not conducive to sustained earnings and stock price growth.

Focus on Consumer Prices and Retail Sales
Investors are looking ahead to the U.S. consumer price index (CPI) this week, due on Wednesday. The data is expected to show inflation accelerating 0.2% in July from June, with the annual inflation rate remaining at 3%.

Market participants are also focused on reports from major retailers, which will help gauge current consumer demand.

Rate Forecasts: What the Market Expects
The consensus in the money market is that the Fed could cut interest rates by 25 or 50 basis points as early as September. According to CME's FedWatch tool, a total monetary easing of 100 basis points is expected by the end of 2024.

Investors Await Retail Sales Data: Potential Impact on the Economy
Investors will be focused on the US retail sales report for July on Thursday. While expectations point to a modest increase, any weakness in the data could reignite concerns about slowing consumer demand and even the possibility of a recession.

Walmart and Home Depot earnings under scrutiny
Big retailers like Walmart and Home Depot are also set to report earnings in the coming days. The results will be closely watched by analysts and investors as they provide an important indicator of the health of the consumer market amid rising unemployment.

Market Risks: Inflation and Consumer Sentiment
James Abate, chief investment officer at Centre Asset Management, warns that a surprise rise in inflation that exceeds expectations could seriously disappoint the market. He says retail earnings are especially important now given recent signs of labor market trouble.

Indices mixed
The trading session ended mixed, with the S&P 500 up 0.23 points to 5,344.39 and the Nasdaq Composite up 35.31 points, or 0.21%, to 16,780.61. Meanwhile, the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 140.53 points, or 0.36%, to close at 39,357.01.

Starbucks on the rise, KeyCorp attracts investors
Starbucks shares soared 2.58% after reports that activist investor Starboard Value, which holds a stake in the company, is pushing for measures aimed at boosting the coffee giant's stock.

KeyCorp also posted a strong gain of 9.1% after Canadian bank Scotiabank announced it had acquired a minority stake in the U.S. regional lender for $2.8 billion.

Hawaiian Electric's Future in Doubt
Meanwhile, Hawaiian Electric shares plunged 14.45% as the utility expressed concerns about its ability to continue operating amid mounting financial difficulties.

Equity Market: Declines Prevail, but Volatility Eases
Trading on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and Nasdaq ended with decliners dominating. On the NYSE, the ratio of decliners to gainers was 1.46 to 1, while on the Nasdaq, the ratio was even higher at 1.54 to 1.

New Highs and Lows: Daily Stats
The S&P 500 posted 10 new 52-week highs and 7 new lows, while the Nasdaq Composite posted 51 new highs and 179 new lows. These figures show that despite the overall decline, there are still some growth points in the market.

Soothing Volatility: Markets Try to Stabilize
While volatility in the markets has eased significantly since last week, when U.S. stocks suffered a sharp decline, nervousness among investors may persist for some time. The panic flare-up appears to have died down, but history shows that markets can remain under pressure for months.

Cboe Volatility Index Returns to Normal
The Cboe Volatility Index, commonly known as the VIX and often referred to as the "fear index," has stabilized near 20 after hitting a four-year high last week. That's down from its recent peak of 38.57 on August 5. The rapid decline in the VIX is a sign that the sharp moves in the market were driven by short-term factors, such as the unwinding of highly leveraged positions, rather than fundamental issues related to the state of the global economy.

Bet on Stability: Short-Term Factors Dominate
Many market participants see the dissipation of fears as further confirmation that the recent collapse was driven by technicals, including the unwinding of leveraged positions and carry trades financed by the Japanese yen. Investors are confident that these factors are temporary and do not point to deeper structural problems in the global economy.

Markets Remain Tense: VIX Volatility as an Anxiety Indicator
Despite the recent decline in the VIX volatility index, history shows that markets can remain in a state of heightened anxiety for months after a sharp decline. Episodes where the VIX has risen above 35 are usually followed by a prolonged period of investor caution, which dampens the risk-taking that had previously fueled asset prices.

Volatility Takes Time to Normalize
According to experts, after the VIX reaches a level above 35, which is often associated with a high degree of anxiety among market participants, it takes about 170 trading sessions on average for the index to return to its long-term median of 17.6. This highlights that even after an initial calm, markets can remain volatile for a long time.

Investors Are Temporarily Calmed, But Anxiety Remains
J.J. Kinahan, CEO of IG North America and president of online broker Tastytrade, said: "Once the VIX stabilizes in a range, investors begin to feel more relaxed again. However, shocks like the current one usually linger in the memory for six to nine months, maintaining a heightened sense of caution."

The S&P 500's Long Rise
The recent turmoil in the U.S. stock market has come after a long period of stability and growth. The S&P 500 has risen 19% for the year, hitting a record high in early July. However, the rally has proven to be unsustainable: poor earnings reports from several major tech companies in July triggered a massive sell-off, sending the VIX rising from the low end of the tens of points to higher levels.

Unexpected BOJ Action Adds Volatility
The crisis deepened in late July and early August when the BOJ unexpectedly raised interest rates by 25 basis points. The move hurt carry traders who had borrowed cheaply in Japanese yen to invest in high-yielding assets such as U.S. tech stocks and Bitcoin.

Fast Fall and Rebound: Positional Risk Dominates
Mandy Xu, head of derivatives research at Cboe Global Markets, said the sharp market decline followed by an equally rapid rebound suggests that the current gyrations are largely due to position unwinding and risk shifting among market participants.

Volatility Isolated: Equities and FX Under Pressure
Mandy Xu, head of derivatives research at Cboe Global Markets, stressed that recent spikes in volatility, such as the one seen on August 5, have been concentrated in equities and FX. She noted that other asset classes, such as interest rates and credit, have not seen a significant increase in volatility, suggesting that the current swings are limited.

Investor Jitters: Awaiting Key Data
With uncertainty still looming, investors have every reason to be nervous in the coming months. The biggest worry remains economic data due out of the US. The consumer price report due out later this week will be a key indicator of whether the economy is facing a short-term slowdown or heading for a more serious slowdown.

Political Tensions Add to Uncertainty
Political uncertainty is also adding fuel to the fire. With the US elections in November and tensions rising in the Middle East, investors remain on edge as they watch for developments that could significantly impact the market.

Awaiting Inflation and Retail Earnings Data
Investors will be focused on the CPI data due out on August 14. In addition, earnings reports from giants like Walmart and other major retailers this week could be key to shaping market sentiment. Mark Hackett, head of investment research at Nationwide, said these data could have a decisive impact on investor behavior.

Emotional reactions in the market: forecasts and risks
"It is not surprising that in light of recent events, investors may overreact to inflation data, retail earnings and retail sales," Hackett said. In the current emotional environment, any deviations from expectations could cause significant volatility.
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Wall Street Bulls: Weak PPI Data Pushes Market Higher

Indices Rise on Rate Cut Expectations

US stock markets posted solid gains on Tuesday, finishing at a nearly two-week high. The gains were driven by data showing slower PPI growth, bolstering expectations for a Federal Reserve rate cut as early as September.

Slow Producer Price Growth: What It Means for the Economy

US producer prices increased less than expected in July, according to new data. This was due to a decline in services costs, which offset the rise in goods prices. On an annualized basis, the producer price index (PPI) rose by 2.2%, which is lower than the 2.7% increase in June. This suggests that inflationary pressures continue to ease, which supports market optimism about possible monetary easing.

Expectations of rate cuts boost the market rally

Wall Street reacted positively to the data, betting on interest rate cuts soon. According to Paul Ashworth, chief North American economist at Capital Economics, while the modest 0.1% month-on-month increase in PPI and the flat core PPI may not seem like much, they are still in line with the Fed's target of inflation below 2% year-on-year.

Investors await new data

Market participants' attention is now focused on the upcoming consumer price data for July, which will be published on Wednesday, and retail sales data, expected on Thursday. These reports will help investors form clearer expectations about the Fed's further actions.

Michael James, managing director of equity trading at Wedbush Securities, noted that the stable PPI data confirms the effectiveness of the Fed's efforts to control inflation. He also emphasized that the likelihood of a rate cut in the near future is becoming increasingly real.

Thus, the market is optimistic about the prospects for monetary easing, which contributed to today's growth of indices.

Crucial inflation data

Ahead of the publication of the consumer price index, market participants are in a state of heightened anxiety. Economists and investors agree that any deviations in inflation indicators can significantly affect the dynamics of trading. "Any information we get tomorrow morning will have a significant impact on the market because everyone is very tense right now," analysts said.

Cut bets: The odds are rising

The chances that the US Federal Reserve will decide to cut rates by 50 basis points has risen to 55%, according to the latest FedWatch data from CME. That's a significant increase from less than 50% before the latest report. Traders are increasingly confident that the Fed will take such a step, given the current economic conditions and the need for monetary easing.

Market wobbles: Unpredictability continues

Uncertainty reigned in trading on Monday. The S&P 500 (.SPX) was little changed, showing a muted reaction to the latest economic news, while the Nasdaq (.IXIC) posted a small gain. This came after a week of mixed economic reports and an unexpected rate hike by the Bank of Japan.

The S&P 500 (.SPX) closed the day up 90.04 points, or 1.68%, at 5,434.43. The Nasdaq Composite (.IXIC) rose 407.00 points, or 2.43%, to 17,187.61. The Dow Jones Industrial Average (.DJI) also advanced 408.63 points, or 1.04%, to 39,765.64.

Sector Winners and Losers

Among the sectors, information technology (.SPLRCT) and consumer discretionary (.SPLRCD) were the top gainers. These sectors continue to attract investors amid robust demand and a positive outlook.

Meanwhile, energy stocks (.SPNY) came under pressure. The fall in oil prices, caused by OPEC's decision to revise down its 2024 demand growth forecast, was compounded by concerns about potential supply disruptions due to the ongoing conflict in the Middle East. This led to a decline in energy stocks despite the overall optimism in the market.

Thus, the market is eagerly awaiting tomorrow's inflation data, which could be decisive for the Federal Reserve's further actions and the indexes.

Russell 2000 on the rise

The Russell 2000 index, which measures the performance of small companies, showed a solid increase of 1.6%. The result highlights the positive sentiment of small business investors despite overall market volatility.

Starbucks' Historic Surge

Starbucks shares soared a record 24.5%, marking the company's biggest one-day gain ever. The gains came after Brian Niccol, formerly of Chipotle Mexican Grill, was named chairman and CEO of Starbucks. Investors were enthusiastic about the news, seeing it as an opportunity to further grow and strengthen the company's market position.

Chipotle Shares Slip

In contrast, Chipotle shares fell 7.5% following the appointment. The decline may reflect investor concerns about the company's future without Niccol, who has been instrumental in its success.

Home Depot: Mixed Results

Home Depot shares also rose 1.2% despite announcing a decline in full-year profit and an expected drop in same-store sales. The company was able to recoup early losses, indicating investor confidence in its long-term prospects.

BuzzFeed: Narrowing Losses Boosts Shares

BuzzFeed posted a stunning 25.9% gain after the company reported a quarterly report in which it narrowed its second-quarter net loss to $6.6 million from $22.5 million a year earlier. The gains encouraged investors, leading to a sharp jump in the stock.

Exchange Dominance: Gainers Lead the Way

On the New York Stock Exchange, gainers outnumbered decliners by a wide margin 4.36-to-1. On the Nasdaq, the ratio was 2.59-to-1, indicating that optimism was prevalent among market participants.

New Highs and Lows

The S&P 500 posted 17 new 52-week highs and three new lows, while the Nasdaq Composite posted 55 new highs and 128 new lows. The data highlights the mixed dynamics of the market, with some stocks peaking and others struggling.

Global Stocks Rise, Bond Yields Fall

The MSCI World Stock Index rose 1.5%, indicating that global markets are strengthening. Meanwhile, U.S. Treasury yields fell on expectations of monetary easing. The 10-year Treasury yield fell to 3.8484% and the two-year yield fell to 3.9398%, reflecting growing expectations of interest rate cuts.

The broad-based rally in stocks and the decline in bond yields underscores investor confidence in further monetary easing and a stabilizing economic environment.

STOXX 600 and Nikkei on the rise again

Europe's STOXX 600 index gained 0.5% and Japan's Nikkei jumped more than 3% after the holiday, providing a welcome break from the volatility of the past week. The recent volatility in the markets began with a sharp sell-off, fueled by a stronger yen and growing concerns about a possible recession in the US.

Yen Strengthens: New Round Against the Dollar

The yen has continued to strengthen, reaching 146.77 per dollar, representing a significant recovery from a seven-month high of 141.675 hit early last week. By comparison, the yen was at a 38-year low of 161.96 per dollar in early July, highlighting the scale of recent moves in the currency market.

Carry Trade Challenges: Unpredictable Japanese Policy

The Bank of Japan's rate hike last month following a series of foreign exchange market interventions has forced many investors to rethink their strategies. Popular carry trades, which use the yen as a low-interest currency to fund higher-yielding investments, have been particularly hard hit. This has led to significant market corrections as investors have begun to unwind their yen positions en masse.

Sharp Unwinding: Investors Pull Back Fast

As of August 6, leveraged funds, including hedge funds and asset managers, have unwound their yen positions at the fastest pace since March 2011. The rapid unwinding reflects market participants' concerns and attempts to minimize risk in a volatile environment.

Forward to the Future: The Yen Will Remain in Focus

Carsten Junius, chief economist at Bank J. Safra Sarasin, noted that the current dollar-yen exchange rate now better reflects the yield differential between the two currencies. However, he believes that further unwinding of the carry trade financed by the yen could further strengthen the Japanese currency by the end of the year. At the same time, he does not expect USD/JPY to fall significantly below 140.

Thus, with markets recovering and exchange rates continuing to adjust, investors will remain focused on the yen and the Bank of Japan's decisions, which could continue to influence global financial markets.

The Fed at a crossroads: upcoming decisions in question

This week, investors are awaiting the release of key economic data that could influence the Federal Reserve's (Fed) next steps. At the moment, forecasts are divided: some see the Fed cutting rates by 25 basis points, while others expect a more aggressive 50 basis point cut at the September meeting.

Traders are betting: a 100 basis point cut?

Amid speculation about what the Fed might do, traders are pricing in the possibility of a rate cut of as much as 100 basis points within a year. That scenario has gained traction after last week's weak payrolls data sent markets lower, although strong economic data from the US have eased fears of a slowdown.

Inflation in the crosshairs: Dollar weakness possible

Christina Clifton, senior economist at the Commonwealth Bank of Australia, said any sign of easing inflation pressures could push financial markets into anticipation of a sharp rate cut by the Fed. That could put the dollar under pressure as investors look to possible monetary easing.

Upcoming data: Inflation and retail sales

July consumer price index (CPI) data is due out on Wednesday, with monthly inflation forecast to rise to 0.2%. The data will be key to assessing the current state of the economy. Retail sales data is due out on Thursday, which could also have a significant impact on market expectations.

Bond stability and currency volatility

Eurozone bond yields remain largely unchanged as the data continues to stagnate. German 10-year yields, the region's benchmark, fell to 2.188%, off last week's low of 2.074%.

The dollar index, which tracks the U.S. dollar against six major currencies, fell 0.49% to 102.58. Meanwhile, the euro rose 0.6% to $1.09968 and the pound sterling rose 0.8% to $1.28670.

These moves in the currency market reflect the current mood of market participants, who are closely watching any signals from the Federal Reserve to anticipate the future direction of U.S. monetary policy.

Oil prices fall after sudden spike

Brent crude prices fell 1.9% to $80.78 per barrel, while WTI futures fell 2% to $78.46 per barrel.

Markets correct after wild start to week

Recall that Brent crude posted impressive gains on Monday, rising more than 3%, while WTI futures added over 4%. However, despite this rise, markets have returned to decline, indicating continued volatility in the commodity market.

Factors Affecting Price Fluctuations

Current oil price fluctuations are linked to a variety of factors, including expectations about global supply and demand, as well as geopolitical risks and economic data. These dynamic changes continue to cause sharp fluctuations in the market, forcing participants to be constantly prepared for sudden turns.
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EUR/USD. U.S. inflation slows to 2.9%. What does the pivotal report indicate?

The EUR/USD pair hit an 8-month price high on Wednesday, marking a level of 1.1048. For the second consecutive day, traders are trying to consolidate within the 1.10 figure, reacting to the inflation reports released in the U.S. On Tuesday, we received the Producer Price Index and the Consumer Price Index on Wednesday. Both reports were unfavorable for the U.S. currency, leading the U.S. Dollar Index to test the 101 figure again. To the disappointment of dollar bulls, inflation did not serve as a lifeline for the greenback. On the contrary, inflation reports have become an anchor for the dollar, both "in the moment" and (at least) in the medium term.

So, the overall CPI on an annual basis fell into the "red zone," coming in at 2.9% against a forecast of 3.0%. This is the slowest growth rate since March 2021. The index has decreased for the fourth consecutive month, indicating a clear trend. The core index, excluding food and energy prices, slowed to 3.2%. There is also a noticeable trend, as the indicator has been falling for four months.

The report's structure reveals that new cars have become 1% cheaper (down 0.9% in June), while used cars have dropped by 10.9% (following a 10.1% decline the previous month). The rate of price growth for transportation services slowed to 8.8% (after rising 9.4% in June), and clothing prices grew by 0.2% (down from 0.8%). Food prices remained unchanged at 2.2%. Energy costs increased by 1.1% (up 1% in June), but gasoline fell by 2.2% (previously down 2.5%).

The CPI report released on Wednesday adds to the overall picture, following earlier reports on the PPI and wages. On Tuesday, it was revealed that the overall PPI rose by only 2.2% year-over-year in July (forecast 2.3%). This is the first slowdown after five months of consecutive increases. The core PPI also fell into the "red zone," at 2.4% year-over-year in July (forecast 2.7%). The indicator had accelerated for the last three months, but growth rates slowed sharply in July.

In addition, the July Non-Farm Payrolls report indicated that average hourly earnings grew by only 3.6% (forecast 3.8%). This is the slowest growth rate since May 2021.

In other words, inflationary pressures in the U.S. continue to ease, and the market has reacted accordingly. According to CME FedWatch tool data, the probability of a 25-bps rate cut at the September meeting has risen to 54.5%, while the likelihood of a 50-bps cut is 45.5%.

The reaction of the EUR/USD pair was swift: the price surged nearly 150 pips over two days and is now trying to consolidate around the target level of 1.1050 (whereas before the release of inflation reports, the pair was drifting near the base of the 9th figure).

What do the latest figures indicate? Primarily, the Federal Reserve will begin to ease monetary policy in September. The only question is how much. The balance may tilt towards a 50-bps scenario after releasing the core PCE index for July (expected at the end of August) and August's Non-Farm Payrolls (to be published in early September). The outcome of these two releases will clarify how aggressively the Fed will ease monetary policy. However, the fact that the central bank will start easing monetary policy is not up for debate.

Meanwhile, the European Central Bank is puzzled by the latest inflation data in the Eurozone. To recap, the overall CPI in the Eurozone accelerated to 2.6% in July (from 2.5% in June), while the core CPI remained at the previous month's level, i.e., 2.9% (forecast was a decline to 2.8%). Inflation indicators also accelerated in Germany.

Inflation remained "stubborn" amid stronger GDP growth data for the Eurozone in the second quarter: the economy grew by 0.3% quarter-on-quarter and 0.6% year-on-year (growth has been recorded for three consecutive quarters). This situation suggests that the ECB might not rush into the next round of rate cuts—at least not in September. Such speculations have been increasingly heard in the market recently. The impending divergence between ECB and Fed rates supports EUR/USD buyers.

From a technical perspective, the pair on the H4, D1, and W1 timeframes is at the upper line of the Bollinger Bands indicator and above all lines of the Ichimoku indicator, which is showing a bullish "Parade of Lines" signal on the daily chart. Downward pullbacks are advisable for opening long positions. The main target for the upward movement is the 1.1100 level, which corresponds to the upper Bollinger Bands line on the MN timeframe.
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